YMCA Lifeguard Practice Test

Placing the victim's head upstream during spinal injury management in moving water is crucial for several reasons. When the victim's head is oriented upstream, it helps keep the airways open while minimizing the risk of water entering the lungs. This position allows the lifeguard to better support the victim's head and neck, which is essential for preventing additional injury. Keeping the victim's head upstream also allows the flow of water to create a natural counterforce that can help stabilize the spine. Additionally, this positioning assists in controlling the situation more effectively, enabling the lifeguard to manage the current and any potential risks associated with water flow. Ultimately, the main goal is to stabilize the victim and maintain proper support during the rescue process, thus preventing further harm.