YMCA Lifeguard Practice Test 2025 - Free Lifeguard Questions and Study Guide

The correct answer indicates that an emergency action plan typically consists of five steps. These steps are essential for ensuring a systematic and efficient response to emergencies at aquatic facilities.

The five steps generally include:

1. **Recognition of the emergency**: This step involves identifying that an emergency situation has occurred that requires immediate action. Lifeguards must be trained to recognize various types of emergencies, such as drowning, injury, or other health crises.

2. **Activation of the emergency action plan**: Once the emergency is recognized, the next step is to activate the plan, which may involve alerting other lifeguards, facility staff, or emergency services.

3. **Assessment of the situation**: Lifeguards must then assess the nature and extent of the emergency to determine the appropriate course of action. This includes evaluating the individual's condition and the potential for additional risks.

4. **Providing care**: After the assessment, lifeguards will provide the necessary care, which could involve administering first aid or CPR, depending on the situation.

5. **Follow-up**: This final step includes documenting the incident, debriefing with the team, and reviewing the emergency response to improve future responses.

Understanding these steps is critical for lifeguards,