YMCA Lifeguard Practice Test

If the distance to a distressed swimmer exceeds an extension assist, what should be the next step?

1. Signal for help

2. Use a throwing assist

3. Dive in immediately

4. Call emergency services

The correct answer is: Use a throwing assist

When a lifeguard determines that a distressed swimmer is out of reach for an extension assist, using a throwing assist becomes the appropriate next step. The throwing assist involves utilizing a flotation device or rescue tube that can be thrown to the swimmer, enabling them to grab onto it and maintain buoyancy while you provide support. This method ensures that the lifeguard can help the swimmer without putting themselves in immediate danger by entering the water directly, which can be risky if the distressed swimmer is struggling. This approach allows the lifeguard to maintain a safe distance while still providing assistance. It is also an effective way to minimize the risk of further distress to the swimmer, as the lifeguard can remain in control of the situation while giving the swimmer something to hold onto for support. In scenarios where the swimmer is distressed but not actively drowning, using this method is crucial because it enables the swimmer to secure themselves while help arrives. While signaling for help or calling emergency services might be necessary in certain severe situations, utilizing a throwing assist provides an immediate means of support that directly engages with the needs of the swimmer in distress.