YMCA Lifeguard Practice Test

Which of the following is a guideline for nonswimming rescue situations?

1. Always dive in without hesitation

2. Get the bag with first aid equipment before the rescue

3. Only call for help

4. Use a flotation device

The correct answer is: Get the bag with first aid equipment before the rescue

The guideline that stresses the importance of using a flotation device is grounded in safety measures designed to protect both the lifeguard and the victim during a rescue situation. When a lifeguard is faced with a non-swimming rescue situation, the use of a flotation device can significantly enhance the safety of the rescue by providing buoyancy and stability in the water. This allows the lifeguard to maintain a safer distance while still effectively reaching out to the person in distress. Using a flotation device helps prevent the lifeguard from becoming overwhelmed by the struggling individual, who may inadvertently pull the rescuer under the water. In addition, flotation devices serve as an excellent tool for keeping the victim afloat until professional rescue services arrive. This approach aligns with saving both the victim and the rescuer, reducing the possibility of two people needing rescue at once. In contrast, other strategies like diving in without hesitation or solely relying on calling for help do not encapsulate the proactive measures lifeguards should take. While calling for help is certainly crucial, having the right tools and equipment ready—like a flotation device—ensures a lifeguard is prepared to initiate a rescue safely and effectively.